ScienceDaily Top Science Headlines
for the Week of August 21 to August 28, 2011
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Posted 2011-08-27:
- Possible biological control discovered for pathogen devastating amphibians
- Could a tumor suppressor also fight obesity? Research reveals hormone receptor GCC's role in appetite
- Atomic clock with the world's best long-term accuracy is revealed after evaluation
- Novel control of Dengue fever
- Molecular chaperones traffic signaling proteins between cells in plant stem-cell maintenance pathway
- First glimpse into birth of the Milky Way
- Wide gap in immune responses of people exposed to the flu
- Florida's reefs cannot endure a 'cold snap'
- Greater impact of chemotherapy on fertility
- Summer drought limits the positive effects of CO<sub>2</sub> and heat on plant growth in future climate
- Building a better antipsychotic drug by treating schizophrenia's cause: How drugs act on dopamine-producing neurons
Posted 2011-08-27:
- Could new drug cure nearly any viral infection? Technology shows promise against common cold, influenza and other ailments, researchers say
- T-cell discovery holds promise for organ transplant and immunodeficiency treatment
- Cars could run on recycled newspaper, scientists say
- Omega-3s reduce stroke severity, study suggests
- Adapting to climate change with floating houses?
- Feeding the five thousand -- or was it three? Researchers claim most crowd estimations are unreliable
- Exotic galaxy reveals tantalizing tale
- Life expectancy success story
- Uncovering the spread of deadly cancer: New imaging device enables scientists to see tumor cells traveling in the brain
- Breakthrough in genetics of fibroids
- Biological communities studied at historical WWII shipwrecks along North Carolina
- New score can tell doctors how long cancer patients have left to live
- New depiction of light could boost telecommunications channels
- Protein linked to Parkinson's disease may regulate fat metabolism
- New X-ray technique for electronic structures: Ability to probe deep below material surfaces should be boon for nanoscale devices
- Mathematical model predicts weight with varying diet, exercise changes; Findings challenge one-size-fits-all weight assumptions
- Heat in chili peppers can ease sinus problems, research shows
- What determines a company's performance? Shape of the CEO's face!
- Earth-bound asteroids come from stony asteroids, new studies confirm
- Natural Alzheimer's-fighting compound created inexpensively in lab
- Claims of drought-driven declines in plant productivity, global food security refuted: Modeling errors produced exaggerated claims
- New genetic clue in development of rheumatoid arthritis
- Build music with blocks: Audio d-touch
- Succeeding in school: Stress boosts performance for confident students, but holds back those with more anxiety
- Milky Way's halo raining ionized gas to fuel continued star formation
- New prostate cancer screening test shows promise for diagnosis
- No bones about it: Eating dried plums helps prevent fractures and osteoporosis, study suggests
- Early embryos can correct genetic abnormalities during development, researchers find
- Using math to fight cancer
- Major brain similarities found in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia
- Simple way to grow muscle tissue with real muscle structure
- Could the Spanish flu devastate us again?
- Predicting perilous plaque in coronary arteries via fluid dynamics
- Crucial role for molecule in muscle development
- New model predicts environmental effect of pharmaceutical products
- Fat-stigma study: Mass media messages appear to trump opinions of family, close friends
- Hand-held unit to detect cancer in poorer countries
- Risk measurement tool for heart attacks and strokes updated
- Guidelines for the Management of Dyslipidaemias
- Atherosclerosis is not limited to the heart
- Single parents and gay couples face rental housing discrimination, Canadian study finds
- Children with congenital heart disease at risk from harmful toxins
Posted 2011-08-26:
- Scientists discover an 'instant cosmic classic' supernova
- Cell receptor could allow measles virus to target tumors
- 'Hidden' differences of chromosome organization become visible
- Slim down by targeting the hormone uroguanylin
- Surprise difference in neutrino and antineutrino mass lessening with new measurements from a Fermilab experiment
- Vitamin A supplements for children could save 600,000 lives a year, experts predict
- Pulsar transformed into small planet made of diamond discovered in Milky Way
- Single vaccines to protect against both rabies and Ebola
- Darwin's butterflies? Spectacular species radiation in the Caribbean studied with 'DNA barcoding'
- Malaria mosquito is disappearing, but it is not necessarily just good news
- Irrigation's impacts on global carbon uptake
- Getting back from a trip 'ahead of time'
- Interbreeding between modern humans and evolutionary cousins gave healthy immune system boost to human genome, study finds
- Few health problems are caused by vaccines, review of studies suggests
- Discovery explains why influenza B virus exclusively infects humans: Opens door for new drugs
- Differences in metabolic disease markers in healthy and obese 7-to-9-year-olds identified
- Math-based model for deep-water oil drilling
- Young brains lack the wisdom of their elders, clinical study shows
- Protein-making machinery in bacteria successfully re-engineered
- Smoking soon after waking raises risk of lung and head and neck cancers
- NASA satellites Hurricane Irene almost one-third the size of U.S. east coast
- New sensors streamline detection of estrogenic compounds
- Researchers discover superdense aluminum
- Workplace stress a growing health hazard
- Beams to order from table-top accelerators
- Study identifies chemical changes in brains of people at risk for Alzheimer's disease
- Why spiders don't drop off of their threads: Source of spider silk's extreme strength unveiled
- Commonly prescribed antibiotic reduces acute COPD attacks; Study finds azithromycin lowers frequency and severity of flare-ups
- Tunable nano-suspensions for light harvesting; Discovery may be key to solar energy and smart glass technologies
- Men and women differ in the way they anticipate an unpleasant emotional experience, research finds
- How a distant black hole devoured a star
- Scientists reengineer antibiotic to overcome dangerous antibiotic-resistant bacteria
- Fast asleep to wide awake: Hibernating bears, predation and pregnancy
- MRI techniques can detect early osteoarthritis
- Storing vertebrates in the cloud: Cloud-based data make searching the world’s museum collections easier
- Seeing eye to eye is key to copying, say scientists
- Engineers discover nanoscale balancing act that mirrors forces at work in living systems
- Bone marrow transplantation may increase cancer resistance in patients, study suggests
- Cod’s surprising immune system
- Caffeine lowers risk of skin cancer: Coffee-based sunscreen might work best
- NASA satellites detect pothole on road to higher seas
- Less depression for working moms who expect that they 'can't do it all'
- Gene study sheds new light on origins of British men
- Children of depressed mothers have a different brain: MRI scans show their children have an enlarged amygdala
- DNA cages 'can survive inside living cells'
- Beta-blocker associated with better outcomes in treatment of infantile vascular tumors
- Pacific walruses studied as sea ice melts
- Anti-aging techniques not yet viewed as acceptable, study suggests
- Astronomers discover 'once in a generation' supernova
- Government-led efforts targeting eating habits of children needed to curb worldwide obesity epidemic, experts urge
- New Jersey researchers have an eye on the science of Hurricane Irene
- Uninsured trauma patients are more likely to use the emergency department for follow-up care
- School-based mental health screening for teens results in connection to care
- Hedge funds sold stocks quickly while mutual fund investors suffered larger losses during crisis
- Nearest supernova observed in 40 years
- New imaging test gives physicians better tool to diagnose Parkinson's disease
- Heart may hold key to unexplained nausea in youths
- E. coli in the countryside: whose problem is it anyway?
- Plants could pave the way for new ovarian cancer treatments
- Researchers produce viable bacterium in which one of four DNA bases is replaced by synthetic analog
Posted 2011-08-25:
- Global warming may cause higher loss of biodiversity than previously thought
- Why only some obese people develop chronic diseases: Disease-causing fat cells found in those with metabolic syndrome
- New Mars rover snapshots capture Endeavour crater vistas
- Researchers identify protein essential in transmission of Ebola virus
- New theory may shed light on dynamics of large-polymer liquids
- Scientists identify point of entry for deadly Ebola virus
- Mechanism links substance abuse with vulnerability to depression
- Climate cycles are driving wars: When El Nino warmth hits, tropical conflicts double
- Source of Haitian cholera outbreak uncovered
- A better test for a potato pest
- Making mistakes while learning has memory benefits for older brains
- Discovery of a 160-million-year-old fossil represents a new milestone in early mammal evolution
- 'Time cells' bridge the gap in memories of event sequences
- Health risks with nanotechnology? Nanoparticles can hinder intracellular transport
- House dust mite test on wheezy toddlers predicts asthma in teen years
- Simple security for wireless
- Exercise can substitute effectively as second 'medication' for people with depression, study suggests
- NASA's WISE mission discovers coolest class of stars
- Extreme morning sickness could lead to lifelong emotional, behavioral disorders in kids
- Scented laundry products emit hazardous chemicals through dryer vents
- Gene silencing: Researchers have paved the way for functional analysis of non-protein-coding genes
- Scientists develop new approaches to predict the environmental safety of chemicals
- A lifetime of physical activity yields measurable benefits as we age
- How many species on Earth? About 8.7 million, new estimate says
- New heart scan may speed up diagnosis with less radiation
- Unexpected adhesion properties of graphene may lead to new nanotechnology devices
- Newfound hijacked proteins linked to salmonella virulence
- Magnitude-5.8 earthquake strikes U.S. National Capital Area
- Afghan patients a common source of drug-resistant bacteria, study finds
- Human gait could soon power portable electronics
- Diet that combines cholesterol-lowering foods results in greater decrease in LDL than low-saturated fat diet, study finds
- Fundamental discovery about neurons may radically alter current view of neurotransmission
- Prolonged breastfeeding does not protect against eczema, global study shows
- Nanowires get into the groove
- Ga ga for goo goo: Research explores the scientific basis for baby fever
- Permafrost could release vast amounts of carbon and accelerate climate change by end of century
- Coriander oil could tackle food poisoning and drug-resistant infections
- Scientist discovers genetic factor implicated in heartbeat defect
- Diastolic dysfunction appears to worsen over time; associated with increased risk of heart failure
- Hake population has withstood overfishing, thanks to the warming of the sea
- Poverty and national parks: Decade-long study finds surprising relationship
- Ancient 'daddy long legs' revealed in 3-D models
- Physicians' exposure to radiation prompt cellular changes that may protect the body from harm
- Blood vessels participate in the eradication of tumors
- Patients discharged from a hospital at increased risk of unintentional discontinuation of medications for chronic diseases
- Research vessel Polarstern at North Pole
- Deaths from strong prescription painkillers are on the increase, experts say
- Single protein, key to Ebola virus infection, could aid in drug design
- NASA's GRAIL moon twins are joined to their booster
- James Webb Space Telescope instrument completes cryogenic testing
- NASA picks three proposals for flight demonstration
- Protein essential for Ebola virus infection is a promising antiviral target
- Researchers find 'key' used by Ebola virus to unlock cells and spread deadly infection
- Database of water, wastewater pipeline infrastructure systems
- 85 percent of homeless people have chronic health conditions
- Magnitude-5.3 earthquake rattles southern Colorado
- Corporate social responsibility programs have little impact on stocks
- Treatment options for cluster headache
Posted 2011-08-24:
- Ancient wild horses help unlock past
- Scientists define cellular pathway essential to removing damaged mitochondria
- Quick and cheap data storage? New multiferroic material is both electrically charged and magnetic
- Novel cytokine protects mice from colitis
- Exploring the possibilities for zeolites: Team creates database of 2.6 million varieties of molecular sieves
- Economic inequality is linked to biased self-perception
- World-record pulsed magnetic field achieved; Lab moves closer to 100-tesla mark
- Inactivity linked to risk factors for Type 2 diabetes
- New set of building blocks for simple synthesis of complex molecules
- Melanin's 'trick' for maintaining radioprotection studied
- Text search tool for electronic medical records shows promise for identifying postoperative complications
- Older adults are better at decision-making than young adults
- Filling without drilling: Pain-free way of tackling dental decay reverses acid damage and re-builds teeth
- Stem cell study offers hope for Parkinson's patients
- Nickel nanoparticles may contribute to lung cancer
- Brain tumors found to have a two-tier system
- Food security helps wildlife
- Two-year-old children understand complex grammar
- Nano bundles pack a powerful punch: Solid-state energy storage takes a leap forward
- New research links obesity with heart rhythm disorder
- Low oxygen triggers moth molt: Caterpillars have a respiratory system that is fixed in size
- Seventeen percent of cancer nurses unintentionally exposed to chemotherapy, study finds
- Southern South American wildfires expected to increase
- Is marriage good for the heart?
- Neuroscientists identify brain activity that predicts how well you will remember images
- Saffron shows promise in preventing liver cancer, study suggests
- Regenerative powers in the animal kingdom explored
- Helping eye care providers better assess driving in older adults
- Genetic markers show something fishy with certified Chilean sea bass sales
- For depression, relapsers go to the front of the brain
- Not so fast: Lasting evolutionary change takes about one million years, researchers find
- New target for treatment of type 2 diabetes and prediabetes identified
- Stress can affect future offspring
- Older adults with too much salt in diet and too little exercise at greater risk of cognitive decline, study finds
- Chemists discover most naturally variable protein in dental plaque bacterium
- Extreme negative anti-smoking ads can backfire, experts find
- Are stellar explosions created equal? Scientists recheck a standard model for supernovae on which cosmic distance measurement is based
- Traumatic brain injury increases risk of Parkinson's disease, researchers say; Threat doubles with exposure to the pesticide paraquat
- When well-known flu strains 'hook up' dangerous progeny can result
- Road block as a new strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer's
- Scale models: How patterns stay in sync with size as an embryo grows and develops
- Happiness can deter crime, a new study finds
- Ancient whale skulls and directional hearing: A twisted tale
- Confirmation that vitamin D acts as a protective agent against the advance of colon cancer
- Milk better than water to rehydrate kids, study finds
- Narcolepsy and influenza: Onset of narcolepsy appears to follow seasonal patterns of H1N1, China study finds
- Large Hadron Collider experiments eliminate more Higgs hiding spots
- Males believe discussing problems is a waste of time, study shows
- Doctors' nutrition advice hits home quickly
- Taxpayer film subsidies promote youth smoking, researchers find
- Government subsidies to the US film industry promote youth smoking, argue researchers
- Men, women get equal care with 'Get With The Guidelines', study finds
- Handsome annual reports cause investors to value company higher
- Fine art in advertising can backfire
- Maintaining exercise when the cardiac rehab is complete
- Algorithm developed to improve remote electrocardiography
- Careers advice 'crucial' in encouraging greater science take-up
- Bullying victims often suffer academically, particularly high-achieving blacks and Latinos
- Shifting domestic roles for men who lost jobs in current recession
Posted 2011-08-23:
- Yeast's epic journey 500 years ago gave rise to lager beer
- Small molecules shed light on cancer therapies
- Hyenas' ability to count helps them decide to fight or flee
- Researchers find increase in infection rates in patients with cardiac electrophysiological devices
- Measurement tools for traffic crash injury severity improving
- Experience puts the personal stamp on a place in memory: Seeing helps map a place in the mind, but exploration and experience are vital
- Newly discovered Icelandic current could change North Atlantic climate picture
- Effects of prenatal smoking on infant neurodevelopment may be worse than feared
- Secret life of millipedes
- Heart attack patients winning the race to angioplasty treatment, U.S. study finds
- Sketching with superconductors: Breakthrough in controlling defects could lead to new generation of electronic devices
- Good ruminations or bad ruminations in the depressed brain?
- Astronomers find ice and possibly methane on Snow White, a distant dwarf planet
- Incisionless surgery now available as an investigational treatment for esophageal disorder
- Tuning natural antimicrobials to improve their effectiveness at battling superbugs
- Genomewide mapping reveals developmental and environmental impacts
- Species affected by climate change: To shift or not to shift?
- Reduced recognition of fear and sadness in post-traumatic stress disorder
- Antennas in your clothes? New design could pave the way
- Possible trigger point of epileptic seizures identified
- Breeding ozone-tolerant crops
- Newest screen for newborns will indicate heart problems
- Better 'photon loops' may be key to computer and physics advances
- Practice makes perfect: Competitive Scrabble players push the boundaries of accepted visual word recognition
- Galaxies are running out of gas: Why the lights are going out in the Universe
- Painting a 'bullseye' on cancer cells
- Deadly ancient Egyptian medication? German scientists shed light on dark secret of Queen Hatshepsut's flacon
- Ignored virus can cause liver cancer, study suggests; Should we be screening blood for hepatitis G?
- Restoration as science: Case of the collared lizard
- Large weight gains most likely for men after divorce, women after marriage
- Oldest fossils on Earth discovered
- At last, a reason why stress causes DNA damage
- New way to treat common hospital-acquired infection: Novel approach may offer treatment for other bacterial diseases
- Sweet insight: Discovery could speed drug development
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